Follow-Through
A student who struggles with follow-through may...
- dislike school
- be afraid to make mistakes
- be off-task or distracted
- struggle with the academic content
- be disorganized/messy
- struggle with multi-step directions
- ask repeated questions (or questions that have already been asked/answered)
- appear confused
- have difficulty completing work
- act out (like a class clown)
- seem to have no sense of urgency
When supporting a student who is trying to focus, some general strategies involve
- use wait time--sometimes it is an assumption that they are not following through because they actually need more time
- use a work in progress folder
- prioritize times in class for different goals (i.e., work with the student to finish the assignments during DEAR time)
- avoid taking away recess
- be short and specific/reduce language
- be cautious to not offer choices you don't mean
- use routines
- avoid correcting students mid-process...they will learn to not finish/put in the work; let them explain their thinking and reinforce their effort
Interventions may include
- create checklists/to-do lists
- use a time timer with clear checkpoints
- carry an extra worksheet that you model on (highlight, circle, underline) and have the student mark up their own paper for a sense of control and possible memory support
- contracts for task completion
- reinforcement charts/systems
- use if/then for specific work tasks (or first/then)
Literature Links
A Little Learning Book About Following Directions at School by Lorin Neikirk
I Just Want to Do it my Way by Julia Cook
The Girl Who Never Made Mistakes by Mark Pett
What do You do With a Problem by Kobi Yamada
Beautiful Oops by Barney Saltzberg
The OK Book by Amy Krause Rosenthal
Thanks for the Feedback, I Think by Julia Cook
That Rule Doesn't Apply to Me by Julia Cook
Baditude! What to do When Life Stinks by Julia Cook
Teacher Reading
Motivating Unmotivated Students (ASCD/Reeves)
Class Clown (Responsive Classroom) or Gifted Student (NPR)
Refusing to Work During Your Lesson